gaqamutuatl : challenge someone / stand up to / put up with

Recordings:
Diane Mitchell (Listuguj)
Eunice Metallic
Joe Wilmot
Part of speech: verb animate transitive
Translation: He/she challenges someone
Gloss: challenge someone
Gloss: stand up to
Gloss: put up with
Example:
Text: Mali gaqamutuatl Pie'lal
Translation: Mary stood up against Peter.
Recording: Eunice Metallic
Pronunciation guide: ga·hga·mu·du·a·dêl
Alternate grammatical form:
gaqamutaq — I challenge him/her — (first person singular animate subject, third person singular animate object)
gaqamutul — I challenge you — (first person singular animate subject, second person singular animate object)
gaqamutuit — he/she challenges me — (third person singular animate subject, first person singular animate object)

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